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dagoatmarine

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Posts posted by dagoatmarine

  1. Hello, to my fellow service men and women.  I just had a C&P for Hearing Loss and Tinnitus.  I wanted to get the experts thoughts on this.  It looks like I don't have a good chance for the hearing loss, but I might for the Tinnitus.  What do you think? and at what percentage?....thanks everyone.

     LOCAL TITLE: C&P AUDIO                                          
    STANDARD TITLE: C & P EXAMINATION NOTE                          
    DATE OF NOTE: DEC 23, 2015@08:30     ENTRY DATE: DEC 23, 2015@10:07:40      
          AUTHOR: TAYLOR,CHRISTOPHER   EXP COSIGNER:                           
         URGENCY:                            STATUS: COMPLETED                     


                                Hearing Loss and Tinnitus
                            Disability Benefits Questionnaire

        Name of patient/Veteran:  TAYLOR,DAVID G
        
        Is this DBQ being completed in conjunction with a VA 21-2507, C&P 
    Examination
        Request?
        [X] Yes   [ ] No
        

        ACE and Evidence Review
        -----------------------
        Indicate method used to obtain medical information to complete this 
    document:
        
        [X] In-person examination
        

        Evidence Review
        ---------------
        Evidence reviewed (check all that apply):
        
        [X] VA e-folder (VBMS or Virtual VA)

        Evidence Comments:
          C-file reviewed in VBMS.  Audiological evaluations dated 
    8/4/94(enlistment)
          and 6/10/99(separation) revealed hearing within normal limits, 
    bilaterally.
          No STS noted between enlistment and separation evaluations.

        This exam is for: Hearing loss and/or tinnitus (audiologist, performing
        current exam)
        

                              SECTION 1:  HEARING LOSS (HL)
                              -----------------------------

        1. Objective Findings
        ---------------------
        a. Puretone thresholds in decibels (air conduction):
        
                                        RIGHT EAR
        +==============================================================+
        |    A   |    B   |    C   |    D   |    E   |    F   |    G   |
        |========+========+========+========+========+========+========+========+
        |   500  |  1000  |  2000  |  3000  |  4000  |  6000  |  8000  | Avg Hz |
        |   Hz*  |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   | (B-E)**|
        |========+========+========+========+========+========+========+========|
        |     0  |     0  |     5  |    10  |    10  |     5  |     5  |     6  |
        +=======================================================================+

                                        LEFT EAR
        +==============================================================+
        |    A   |    B   |    C   |    D   |    E   |    F   |    G   |
        |========+========+========+========+========+========+========+========+
        |   500  |  1000  |  2000  |  3000  |  4000  |  6000  |  8000  | Avg Hz |
        |   Hz*  |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   |   Hz   | (B-E)**|
        |========+========+========+========+========+========+========+========|
        |     0  |     5  |     0  |     5  |     5  |    15  |     0  |     4  |
        +=======================================================================+

          * The puretone threshold at 500 Hz is not used in determining the
            evaluation but is used in determining whether or not a ratable hearing
            loss exists.
         ** The average of B, C, D, and E.
        *** CNT - Could Not Test
        
        b. Were there one or more frequency(ies) that could not be tested: No

        c. Validity of puretone test results: Test results are valid for rating
        purposes.

        d. Speech Discrimination Score (Maryland CNC word list):
           +=======================+
           |  RIGHT EAR  |   100%  |
           |=============+=========|
           |  LEFT EAR   |   100%  |
           +=======================+

        e. Appropriateness of Use of Word Recognition Score (Maryland CNC word 
    list):
           Right Ear:
           Is Word Discrimination Score available? Yes
             Word Discrimination Score appropriateness:
               Use of word recognition score is appropriate for this Veteran.
               
           Left Ear:
           Is Word Discrimination Score available? Yes
             Word Discrimination Score appropriateness:
               Use of word recognition score is appropriate for this Veteran.
               
        f. Audiologic Findings
        Summary of Immittance (Tympanometry) Findings:
        
    +=============================================================================+
        |                     |        RIGHT EAR          |         LEFT EAR          
    |
        
    |=====================+===========================+===========================|
        | Acoustic immittance | [ ] Normal  [ ] Abnormal  | [ ] Normal  [ ] Abnormal  
    |
        
    |=====================+===========================+===========================|
        | Ipsilateral         |                           |                           
    |
        |   Acoustic Reflexes | [ ] Normal  [ ] Abnormal  | [ ] Normal  [ ] Abnormal  
    |
        
    |=====================+===========================+===========================|
        | Contralateral       |                           |                           
    |
        |   Acoustic Reflexes | [ ] Normal  [ ] Abnormal  | [ ] Normal  [ ] Abnormal  
    |
        
    |=====================+===========================+===========================|
        | Unable to interpret |                           |                           
    |
        |   reflexes due to   |            [ ]            |            [ ]            
    |
        |   artifact          |                           |                           
    |
        
    |=====================+===========================+===========================|
        | Unable to obtain/   |                           |                           
    |
        |   maintain seal     |            [X]            |            [X]            
    |
        
    +=============================================================================+

        2. Diagnosis
        ------------
        
        RIGHT EAR
        ---------
           [X] Normal hearing
           
           [ ] Conductive hearing loss            ICD code:
           
           [ ] Mixed hearing loss                 ICD code:
           
           [ ] Sensorineural hearing loss (in the frequency range of 500-4000 Hz)*
                                                  ICD code:
           [ ] Sensorineural hearing loss (in the frequency range of 6000 Hz or
               higher frequencies)**              ICD code:
           [ ] Significant changes in hearing thresholds in service***
           
        LEFT EAR
        --------
           [X] Normal hearing
           
           [ ] Conductive hearing loss            ICD code:
           
           [ ] Mixed hearing loss                 ICD code:
           
           [ ] Sensorineural hearing loss (in the frequency range of 500-4000 Hz)*
                                                  ICD code:
           [ ] Sensorineural hearing loss (in the frequency range of 6000 Hz or
               higher frequencies)**              ICD code:
           [ ] Significant changes in hearing thresholds in service***
           
        NOTES:
          * The Veteran may have hearing loss at a level that is not considered to 
    be
            a disability for VA purposes.  This can occur when the auditory
            thresholds are greater than 25 dB at one or more frequencies in the
            500-4000 Hz range.
            
         ** The Veteran may have impaired hearing, but it does not meet the criteria
            to be considered a disability for VA purposes.  For VA purposes, the
            diagnosis of hearing impairment is based upon testing at frequency 
    ranges
            of 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, and 4000 Hz.  If there is no HL in the 
    500-4000
            Hz range, but there is HL above 4000 Hz, check this box.
            
        *** The Veteran may have a significant change in hearing threshold in
            service, but it does not meet the criteria to be considered a disability
            for VA purposes.  (A significant change in hearing threshold may 
    indicate
            noise exposure or acoustic trauma.)
            
        3. Etiology
        -----------
        Right Ear
        Was there a permanent positive threshold shift (worse than reference
        threshold) greater than normal measurement variability at any frequency

        between 500 and 6000 Hz for the right ear? No
           Opinion provided for the right ear: Yes
           If present, is the Veteran's right ear hearing loss at least as likely as
           not (50% probability or greater) caused by or a result of an event in
           military service? No
             Rationale (Provide rationale for either a yes, no answer or speculation
             reason): Given there was no significant shift in hearing sensitivity
             between Enlistment and Separation audiological evaluations, and current
             hearing levels do not meet the criteria for disability under VA
             regulations, it is not necessary to discuss etiology of hearing loss.

        Did hearing loss exist prior to service? No

        Left Ear
        Was there a permanent positive threshold shift (worse than reference
        threshold) greater than normal measurement variability at any frequency
        between 500 and 6000 Hz for the left ear? No
           Opinion provided for the left ear: Yes
           If present, is the Veteran's left ear hearing loss at least as likely as
           not (50% probability or greater) caused by or a result of an event in
           military service? No
             Rationale (Provide rationale for either a yes, no answer or speculation
             reason): Given there was no significant shift in hearing sensitivity
             between Enlistment and Separation audiological evaluations, and current
             hearing levels do not meet the criteria for disability under VA
             regulations, it is not necessary to discuss etiology of hearing loss.

        Did hearing loss exist prior to service? No

        4. Functional impact of hearing loss
        ------------------------------------
        Does the Veteran's hearing loss impact ordinary conditions of daily life,
        including ability to work: Yes
          If yes, describe impact in the Veteran's own words: Veteran reports having
          difficulty understanding speech, especially when in environments with
          background noise present.
          
        5. Remarks, if any, pertaining to hearing loss:
        -----------------------------------------------
           Veteran reports history of noise exposure to gunfire and explosions while
           serving in the military.  Veteran denies history of post service
           occupational noise exposure working IT in quiet environments.
           

     

     

                                  SECTION 2:  TINNITUS
                                  --------------------
        1. Medical history
        ------------------
        Does the Veteran report recurrent tinnitus: Yes
           Date and circumstances of onset of tinnitus: Veteran reports subjective,
           mild, intermittent (occurring only when in quiet environments) tinnitus
           bilaterally that started while serving in the military.
           
        2. Etiology of tinnitus
        -----------------------
        At least as likely as not (50% probability or greater) caused by or a result
        of military noise exposure.
          Rationale: Based on the veteran's reported history, it is at least as
          likely as not that the tinnitus is a result of military noise exposure.
          
        3. Functional impact of tinnitus
        --------------------------------
        Does the Veteran's tinnitus impact ordinary conditions of daily life,
        including ability to work: No
        4. Remarks, if any, pertaining to tinnitus::
        --------------------------------------------
         No response provided
        
        NOTE:  VA may request additional medical information, including additional
               examinations if necessary to complete VA's review of the Veteran's
               application.

  2. Just had my C&P last week.  And, I've been trying to figure out if I will get the compensation benefits and at what percentage?..I was hoping some of my service family could help me with..Appreciate any input you guys or girls can give me.  Thanks!!

    Initial Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
                            Disability Benefits Questionnaire
                             * Internal VA or DoD Use Only *

        Name of patient/Veteran:  Taylor, David G.  0507
        
                                       SECTION I:
                                       ----------
        1. Diagnostic Summary
        ---------------------
        Does the Veteran have a diagnosis of PTSD that conforms to DSM-5 criteria
        based on today's evaluation?
        [X] Yes   [ ] No
        
           ICD code:  309.89
           
        2. Current Diagnoses
        --------------------
        a. Mental Disorder Diagnosis #1: Other Trauma- and Stressor- Related 
    Disorder
               ICD code: F43.8
               Comments, if any:
                  This is the DSM-5 diagnosis which applies when symptoms
                  characteristic of a trauma- and stressor-related disorder cause
                  clinically significant distress or impairment, but do not meet the
                  full criteria for any other specific disorders within this
                  category. In Mr. Taylor's case, criteria are met for categories A.
                  (stressor), B. (intrusive symptoms), and C. (avoidance symptoms),
                  but not catagories D. (Negative alterations in cognition and mood)
                  and E. (Marked alterations in arousal and reactivity).
                  

           Mental Disorder Diagnosis #2: Unspecified Depressive Disorder
               ICD code: F32.9

        b. Medical diagnoses relevant to the understanding or management of the
           Mental Health Disorder (to include TBI):
           No response provided.
           
        3. Differentiation of symptoms
        ------------------------------
        a. Does the Veteran have more than one mental disorder diagnosed?
           [X] Yes   [ ] No
           
        b. Is it possible to differentiate what symptom(s) is/are attributable to
           each diagnosis?
           [X] Yes   [ ] No   [ ] Not applicable (N/A)
           
               If yes, list which symptoms are attributable to each diagnosis and
               discuss whether there is any clinical association between these
               diagnoses:
                  Mr. Taylor's Other Specified Trauma- and Stressor- Related 
    Disorder
                  includes situational symptoms which are activated by situations
                  like thunderstorms. These symptoms are reported to include
                  intrusive thoughts/fears/memories and accompanying states of
                  anxiety. Mr. Taylor makes efforts to avoid encountering triggering
                  stimuli.  

                  The Unspecified Depressive Disorder includes symptoms of sad and
                  depressed moods, decreased energy and motivation, interpersonal
                  withdrawal, feelings of hopelessness, and anxious distress.
                  
        c. Does the Veteran have a diagnosed traumatic brain injury (TBI)?
           [ ] Yes   [X] No   [ ] Not shown in records reviewed
           
        4. Occupational and social impairment
        -------------------------------------
        a. Which of the following best summarizes the Veteran's level of 
    occupational
           and social impairment with regards to all mental diagnoses? (Check only
           one)
           [X] Occupational and social impairment with occasional decrease in work
               efficiency and intermittent periods of inability to perform
               occupational tasks, although generally functioning satisfactorily,
               with normal routine behavior, self-care and conversation

        b. For the indicated level of occupational and social impairment, is it
           possible to differentiate what portion of the occupational and social
           impairment indicated above is caused by each mental disorder?
           [X] Yes   [ ] No   [ ] No other mental disorder has been diagnosed
           
               If yes, list which portion of the indicated level of occupational and
               social impairment is attributable to each diagnosis:
                  The symptoms related to Mr. Taylor's Other Specified Trauma- and
                  Stressor- Related Disorder are situationally circumscribed and 
    seem
                  to be mild or transient in nature. Symptoms of the Unspecified
                  Depressive Disorder are more pervasive, resulting in occasionally
                  diminished social and occupational functioning.
                  
        c. If a diagnosis of TBI exists, is it possible to differentiate what 
    portion
           of the occupational and social impairment indicated above is caused by 
    the
           TBI?
           [ ] Yes   [ ] No   [X] No diagnosis of TBI
           
                                       SECTION II:
                                       -----------
                                   Clinical Findings:
                                   ------------------
        1. Evidence review
        ------------------
        In order to provide an accurate medical opinion, the Veteran's claims folder
        must be reviewed.
        
        a. Medical record review:
        -------------------------
        Was the Veteran's VA e-folder (VBMS or Virtual VA) reviewed?
        [X] Yes   [ ] No
        
        Was the Veteran's VA claims file (hard copy paper C-file) reviewed?
        [ ] Yes   [X] No
        
          If yes, list any records that were reviewed but were not included in the
          Veteran's VA claims file:
            
          If no, check all records reviewed:
          
            [X] Military service treatment records
            [X] Military service personnel records
            [ ] Military enlistment examination
            [ ] Military separation examination
            [ ] Military post-deployment questionnaire
            [X] Department of Defense Form 214 Separation Documents
            [X] Veterans Health Administration medical records (VA treatment 
    records)
            [ ] Civilian medical records
            [ ] Interviews with collateral witnesses (family and others who have
                known the Veteran before and after military service)
            [ ] No records were reviewed
            [ ] Other:
                  
        b. Was pertinent information from collateral sources reviewed?
        [ ] Yes   [X] No
        
            
        2. History
        ----------
        a. Relevant Social/Marital/Family history (pre-military, military, and
           post-military):
              Mr. Taylor was born and raised in Buffalo, NY. Family consisted of his
              mother and a brother five years older. Mr. Taylor's father was not
              involved in his upbringing. Growing up, "We weren't rich... single
              mom... towards (my) teenaged years she got addicted to some things...
              got pretty bad... brother was older, so I was kind of there by myself 
    a
              lot." 

              "I had a godfather that kind of watched me when my mom was working...
              He was there, which is more than what I could say about my dad..."  

              Father had 15 children- "You can see why he wasn't around... came
              around to high school graduation... boot camp graduation... I forgave
              him... just the type of person he is... I have all these other
              siblings... call me when they need some money... Only time I talk to
              them is when I go visit... got a little sister who will call me once 
    in
              a blue moon..."

              Relationship with his brother- "We're working on it... He was a little
              abusive... beating me up... one time I had to come at him with a
              knife... I was always doing the chores... wasn't really the best
              brother to have... Think he was probably a littl
    e jealous... He always
              had problems in school... I was kind of the smart one... He apologized
              to me... We're working on it..." 

              First marriage- 1995-1997. From that relationship, "I had a daughter
              and a son (both are currently in Buffalo), same mom..."

              "My daughter, she's 20... pregnant now... with a man that's older than
              I am... I think it's because I wasn't there... looking for a father
              figure (Mr. Taylor is visibly, audibly sad, no longer making eye
              contact)... My daughter, that's awreck... She's staying over there 
    with
              the guy... He's trying to control her... I talked to her about stuff,
              but kind of late, like 16, 17... Her mom and her got into it and her
              mom said she had to go... but too young to go... I just want to be
              there for her when she needs someone... If I was there, it could have
              been a little different..."

              "My son, I'm still working on him... I think he's a little mad...
              thinks I abandoned him... wasn't my choice... couldn't financially 
    help
              him... I flew him down a couple summers ago... apologized to him for
              not being there... told him my thoughts... I got to be honest with
              myself, I could have done more for him..." 

              "I was married (second) for about seven, eight years... two kids in
              that marriage... I was unfaithful, but she kind of forgave me... but I
              think that was more a way to get out.. I don't think I was really.. I
              get in so many situations I'm not comfortable... I'm not maybe the
              marriage type... getting married for no reason... I just left..."

              Current marriage of three years- "Terrible... I don't know if it's
              me... reason I'm here is maybe 50%... I think I moved too fast once
              again... When I left my first marriage, I was supposed to work on
              myself... I think it was more just having somebody there... She's kind
              of verbally abusive, and I think I allow it because... I can take a
              lot..." 

              "I don't want to be a third time loser... but I think I need to be by
              myself... same thing over and over..."

              "She (current wife) thinks I'm just around now because it's
              comfortable... If I could afford to move, I'd have been gone... That's
              true... I bit off more than I could chew.... worst thing that could
              have happened to me... wrong relationship for me... I need to go, but 
    I
              don't know how..."

              "My second kids... When they come over my house... feeling guilty
              because I left them... If I was there, they'd be living a little bit
              better... a little bit of order... I try to make sure when they come
              and see me that everything is good... got clothes... do things with
              them..." His current wife gets mad because they don't have more
              responsibilities when they visit.

              Friends- "I have friends... wife kind of chased them off... Now I'm
              embarrassed to even go... They know... certain changes... She throws
              temper tantrums... doesn't really have no respect for nobody..."
              
        b. Relevant Occupational and Educational history (pre-military, military, 
    and
           post-military):
              School- "Very well... honor roll... played basketball."

              Pre-service work at McDonald's.

              Marine Corps- 1995-1999- Administrative Clerk- No deployments.
              Honorable discharge.

              "The reason why I got in... I had a daughter on the way when I was in
              high school... early entry program... didn't work out so well... She
              (wife) broke up... She was gonna go to school and come back... didn't
              hear from her for a while... back with her old boyfriend... caused my
              issues in the service... I told my commanding officer I needed to go
              home... try to save my marriage... I came back and they shipped me to
              another office... Headquarters Battalion... They were more focused on
              the job than some young guy focused on trying to save his marriage..."
               
              After the Marines, "A lot of call-center the first couple years... 
    kind
              of moved down here because there wasn't a lot of good jobs where I'm
              from... I got laid off about a year ago... help desk... Carolinas'
              Associated General Contractors... about seven or eight years..."

              Currently, "I'm working at Lending Tree in Ballantyne now... going
              good... I'm always able to separate (work life)... from my personal
              life..."
              
        c. Relevant Mental Health history, to include prescribed medications and
           family mental health (pre-military, military, and post-military):
              Mr. Taylor says he took anger management classes during the service,
              following an altercation with his wife.

              No indication of any other mental health problems observed in STR, nor
              in military separation exam- June 8, 1999.

              Denies any mental health services before or after the military.
              
        d. Relevant Legal and Behavioral history (pre-military, military, and
           post-military):
              During the service, "I got some anger management classes... Me and my
              ex-wife had got into it.. she kind of hit me first.. reactionary
              thing... I hit her back... I did get arrested for that think with my
              first wife... got restrictions for a week or two... money taken
              away..." 

              Other disciplinary action, "Here and there... I'm not good at
              relationships I don't think... kind of got in trouble sleeping around
              with a... married woman... some other rules things... over-sleeping
              because I was drunk maybe a couple times..." Thinks he had two or 
    three
              Article 15s.

              "I did get caught shop-lifting... When I was young... didn't have 
    money
              to buy things... (in the service) video game card... got like 30  days
              restriction... like $400 in pay... maybe why I never got promoted
              beyond E-3... Most of the things happened during the first two 
    years...
              kind of settled down after that."
              
        e. Relevant Substance abuse history (pre-military, military, and
           post-military):
              Alcohol- "Usually I'm just a social drinker... lately... kind of
              depressed... things ain't working out like they should have... 
    expected
              more of myself... I might make two or three (drinks), maybe three, 
    four
              times a week..." Sometimes more.

              No history of alcohol treatment.

              No history of illicit substances.
              
        f. Other, if any:
              Sleep- "I guess it depends... lately either I can sleep good, real
              deep... or I have... since I applied for this... sleep more off and on
              because I'm thinking about it... some periods I might have like
              restless leg syndrome... wife tells me... in and out of it..."

              "I try to work out now... try to help me sleep a little better... This
              bad relationship I'm in though, don't help me with my sleep..." Mr.
              Taylor says he gets "a good five" hours of sleep, "Then I toss and
              turn... had a surgery on my thumb... bulging disc in my neck... muscle
              relaxers... help me go to sleep..."

              Depression- "I've been depressed for a while... kind of live with 
    it...
              I do have thoughts of maybe, you know..." Denies suicidal intent or
              plan. Wouldn't act on it because of his children. 

              "I think I'm just hard on myself... The women, I don't really have


              emotional attachment with... my kids, I love my kids... feel like 
    I've
              failed them... guilt... probably don't do what I need to do to handle
              it right..." Talks about his son acting out, being disrespectful to 
    his
              mother, with Mr. Taylor feeling guilty/responsible for it. "If I was
              there, I know that wouldn't be going on."
               
              "My confidence in myself... kind of mumbling... I lost it somehow...
              It's embarrassing... Everything pretty much... I think my mom had more
              hope for me... kind of let myself and my kids down... especially my
              older kids..."

              Anger, "I can keep it in check, cause if I don't keep it in check, I
              don't know where it will go... That's the reason I don't discipline my
              kids... one time I did it... ended up (going too hard)... that's why I
              don't..."

              Anxiety, "I think I'm... I can tell by how my nails look, how I'm 
    doing
              lately... I swear it has something to do with losing my hair... I kind
              of go in kind of a shell too... There's kind of a compulsive thing I
              do... I always got a remote in my hand... constantly going back and
              forth (does some numerical patterns with buttons/symmetry).

              "If it's raining... lightning... If I see that (memory of reported
              stressor)... even in the car... Even though when the lightning struck,
              we weren't near a tree... lightning hit the ground... I always had a
              wariness of... lightning... staying where I'm at, or make sure if I'm
              getting anywhere, I don't see no puddles of water... or passing by
              trees or metal... I know it happens... I was right there... I'm 
    staying
              there until it at least slows down..."

              "Ever since I started coming here, I keep replaying it in my mind...
              wonder if it has anything to do with what's going on..."
              
        3. Stressors
        ------------
        Describe one or more specific stressor event(s) the Veteran considers
        traumatic (may be pre-military, military, or post-military):
        
        a. Stressor #1: "What they said and what happened are two different 
    things...
              storms... rifle range... lightning hit the surrounding tree line... 
    I'm
              like... 'That's real close... don't know why we were still there.'...
              As we were leaving... two formations... guys (other group) right 
    behind
              me... I was in the back of mine... Drill sergeant was like, 'Cover 
    your
              rifles with your ponchos.'... We were doing that... All the sudden...
              blue light... no sound... feel this heat on the back of my neck...
              several of us got down... As I turn around... see several guys down on
              the ground... Drill instructor is running up... eyes out of his 
    head...
              'Everybody get up to the... shelter!'... This one guy... just down...
              all this happened in probably no more than ten seconds... That heat...
              and you could smell it, like electrical burn... 'til I hear the boom,
              then I recognized what it was... My ears was ringing... One of the
              guys... He had died... hit him first, and came out and hit the people
              closest to him... We was in boot camp... didn't tell us anything... We
              went to his funeral... after that, we didn't do but ten or fifteen
              percent of the stuff... because it was raining a lot... lightning... 
    We
              didn't do it after that... He could have been alive if we'd have left
              ten minutes earlier..."
              
              Does this stressor meet Criterion A (i.e., is it adequate to support
              the diagnosis of PTSD)?
              [X] Yes  [ ] No
              
              Is the stressor related to the Veteran's fear of hostile military or
              terrorist activity?
              [ ] Yes  [X] No
              
                  If no, explain:
                    Mr. Taylor was witness to another man being killed by a 
    lightning
                    strike during training.
                    
              Is the stressor related to personal assault, e.g. military sexual
              trauma?
              [ ] Yes  [X] No
              
        4. PTSD Diagnostic Criteria
        ---------------------------
        Please check criteria used for establishing the current PTSD diagnosis. Do
        NOT mark symptoms below that are clearly not attributable to the Criteria A
        stressor/PTSD.  Instead, overlapping symptoms clearly attributable to other
        things should be noted under #7 - Other symptoms.  The diagnostic criteria
        for PTSD, referred to as Criteria A-H, are from the Diagnostic and
        Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5).
        
           Criterion A: Exposure to actual or threatened a) death, b) serious 
    injury,
                        c) sexual violation, in one or more of the following ways:
              [X] Witnessing, in person, the traumatic event(s) as they occurred to
                  others

           Criterion B: Presence of (one or more) of the following intrusion 
    symptoms
                        associated with the traumatic event(s), beginning after the
                        traumatic event(s) occurred:
              [X] Recurrent, involuntary, and intrusive distressing memories of the
                  traumatic event(s).
              [X] Marked physiological reactions to internal or external cues that
                  symbolize or resemble an aspect of the traumatic event(s).

           Criterion C: Persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the 
    traumatic
                        event(s), beginning after the traumatic events(s) occurred,
                        as evidenced by one or both of the following:
              [X] Avoidance of or efforts to avoid distressing memories, thoughts, 
    or
                  feelings about or closely associated with the traumatic event(s).
              [X] Avoidance of or efforts to avoid external reminders (people,
                  places, conversations, activities, objects, situations) that 
    arouse
                  distressing memories, thoughts, or feelings about or closely
                  associated with the traumatic event(s).

           Criterion D: Negative alterations in cognitions and mood associated with
                        the traumatic event(s), beginning or worsening after the
                        traumatic event(s) occurred, as evidenced by two (or more) 
    of
                        the following:
              No response provided.
              
           Criterion E: Marked alterations in arousal and reactivity associated with
                        the traumatic event(s), beginning or worsening after the
                        traumatic event(s) occurred, as evidenced by two (or more) 
    of
                        the following:
              No response provided.
              
           Criterion F:
              [X] Duration of the disturbance (Criteria B, C, D, and E) is more than
                  1 month.
                  
           Criterion G:
              [X] The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or
                  impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of
                  functioning.
                  
           Criterion H:
              [X] The disturbance is not attributable to the physiological effects 
    of
                  a substance (e.g., medication, alcohol) or another medical
                  condition.
                  
           Criterion I: Which stressor(s) contributed to the Veteran's PTSD
                        diagnosis?:
              [X] Stressor #1

        5. Symptoms
        -----------
        For VA rating purposes, check all symptoms that actively apply to the
        Veteran's diagnoses:
        
           [X] Depressed mood
           [X] Anxiety
           [X] Chronic sleep impairment

        6. Behavioral Observations
        --------------------------


        Mr. Taylor arrived about 15 minutes early for his appointment. He was 
    neatly
        and casually dressed. No abnormalities of gate or posture were noted. He was
        cooperative with the interview process and made good eye contact. Mr. Taylor
        was fully oriented. Speech was clear and coherent, quiet at times. Mood was
        somewhat depressed. Affective expression was mild, congruent, sad at times.
        Thought process was logical and goal-directed. Thought content was relevant
        and with adequate detail. Gross concentration and memory were adequate.
        Insight and judgment are in tact. There was no evidence of perceptual
        disturbance. There was no evidence of thought disorder or hallucinations. 
    Mr.
        Taylor relates that he has thought about suicide, but denies any intent or
        plan. Homicidal ideation is denied.

        7. Other symptoms
        -----------------
        Does the Veteran have any other symptoms attributable to PTSD (and other
        mental disorders) that are not listed above?
           [ ] Yes   [X] No
           
        8. Competency
        -------------
        Is the Veteran capable of managing his or her financial affairs?
           [X] Yes   [ ] No
           
        9. Remarks, (including any testing results) if any
        --------------------------------------------------
           Prior to beginning the interview, the undersigned examiner informed the
           veteran of the purpose of the evaluation, the role of the undersigned
           examiner, and the limits of confidentiality.  The veteran indicated
           understanding of the aforementioned information. 
           Per VA Memorandum titled Information Bulletin: Implementation Guidance 
    for
           the Fifth Edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental 
    Disorders
           (DSM-5) use in Compensation and Pension Examinations, dated December 16,
           2013, this examination was conducted using DSM-5 criteria. Of note, the
           DSM-5 no longer requires computation of a GAF score.

           Per 2507:
           "Please indicate in exam report the stressor(s) claimed by the veteran
           upon which a diagnosis of PTSD is based. **If a diagnosis other than PTSD
           is rendered, please state if that psychiatric condition is at least as
           likely as not (50 percent or greater probability) linked to the conceded
           stressor."

           Examiner's Response:

           Mr. Taylor does not meet DSM-5 criteria for a diagnosis of PTSD. However,
           he does currently meet criteria for Other Specified Trauma- and Stressor-
           Related Disorder. This includes situational symptoms including intrusive
           thoughts/fears/memories of the stressor event, with accompanying states 
    of
           anxiety,  which are triggered by situations like thunderstorms. Mr. 
    Taylor
           makes efforts to avoid encountering triggering events.

           The Unspecified Depressive Disorder includes symptoms of sad and 
    depressed
           moods, decreased energy and motivation, interpersonal withdrawal, 
    feelings
           of hopelessness, and anxious distress.
            
           The symptoms related to Mr. Taylor's Other Specified Trauma- and 
    Stressor-
           Related Disorder are situationally circumscribed and seem to be mild or
           transient in nature. Symptoms of the Unspecified Depressive Disorder are
           more pervasive, resulting in occasionally diminished social and
           occupational functioning. 

           It is at least as likely as not (50 percent or greater probability) that
           Mr. Taylor's currently diagnosed Other Specified Trauma- and Stressor-
           Related Disorder is due to his having been witness to the lightning 
    strike
           killing a fellow Marine during training. The reported stressor is
           sufficient for the potential development of a trauma- or stressor-related
           disorder. The symptoms of intrusive thoughts/fears/memories of the
           stressor, accompanying states of anxiety, and efforts to avoid triggers 
    to
           memory of the stressor are meaningfully related to the stressor itself.

           It is less likely as not (less than 50 percent probability) that Mr.
           Taylor's currently diagnosed Unspecified Depressive Disorder is due to 
    the
           lightning strike killing a fellow Marine during training. Mr. Taylor's
           problems with depression seem more likely due to historical and current
           difficulties with significant other relationships, difficulties and 
    regret
           in his relationships with his children, and perhaps aspects of adverse
           circumstances during childhood.
           

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