United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
04-7117, -7128
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS,
Petitioner,
and
THE AMERICAN LEGION and THE NATIONAL
VETERANS LEGAL SERVICES PROGRAM
Petitioners,
v.
SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS,
Respondent.
___________________________
DECIDED: August 3, 2005
___________________________
Before MICHEL, Chief Judge, MAYER and DYK, Circuit Judges.
Opinion for the court filed by Circuit Judge DYK. Dissenting opinion filed by Circuit Judge MAYER.
DYK, Circuit Judge.
Disabled American Veterans, the American Legion, and the National Veterans Legal Services Program (collectively “petitioners”) petition for review of a regulation promulgated by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, 38 C.F.R. § 20.901(a). We hold that the regulation is valid and accordingly deny the petition for review.
BACKGROUND
This case involves a regulation that authorizes the Board of Veterans Appeals (hereinafter “Board”) to secure medical opinions from health care professionals within the Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”). Some background on the administration of veterans benefits is helpful to understanding the operation of this regulation.
Among the most important of benefit programs administered by the VA is the disability compensation program, which provides compensation to veterans who suffer a “disability resulting from personal injury suffered or disease contracted in line of duty.” 38 U.S.C. § 1110 (2000). A veteran claiming benefits submits an application to the VA, and an initial decision on benefits is rendered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (“Secretary”) under 38 U.S.C. § 511(a). As a practical matter the initial decision is usually made by the Secretary’s delegate at the regional office under the authority of 38 C.F.R. § 3.100. The entity that renders the initial decision is known as the “agency of original jurisdiction,” 38 C.F.R. § 20.3(a) (2004), but for convenience we will refer to it as the regional office.
Generally, a veteran who claims entitlement to disability compensation benefits must show (1) a current disability; (2) an in-service precipitating disease, injury or event; and (3) nexus between the current disability and the in-service events. See Epps v. Gober, 126 F.3d 1464, 1468 (Fed. Cir. 1997); see also Shedden v. Principi, 381 F.3d 1163, 1167 (Fed. Cir. 2004) (presumption that an injury incurred during active duty is service-connected). Medical evidence and medical opinion is important to the questions of whether there is a disability and whether that disability is service-connected.
Question
Guest allanopie
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
04-7117, -7128
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS,
Petitioner,
and
THE AMERICAN LEGION and THE NATIONAL
VETERANS LEGAL SERVICES PROGRAM
Petitioners,
v.
SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS,
Respondent.
___________________________
DECIDED: August 3, 2005
___________________________
Before MICHEL, Chief Judge, MAYER and DYK, Circuit Judges.
Opinion for the court filed by Circuit Judge DYK. Dissenting opinion filed by Circuit Judge MAYER.
DYK, Circuit Judge.
Disabled American Veterans, the American Legion, and the National Veterans Legal Services Program (collectively “petitioners”) petition for review of a regulation promulgated by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, 38 C.F.R. § 20.901(a). We hold that the regulation is valid and accordingly deny the petition for review.
BACKGROUND
This case involves a regulation that authorizes the Board of Veterans Appeals (hereinafter “Board”) to secure medical opinions from health care professionals within the Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”). Some background on the administration of veterans benefits is helpful to understanding the operation of this regulation.
Among the most important of benefit programs administered by the VA is the disability compensation program, which provides compensation to veterans who suffer a “disability resulting from personal injury suffered or disease contracted in line of duty.” 38 U.S.C. § 1110 (2000). A veteran claiming benefits submits an application to the VA, and an initial decision on benefits is rendered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (“Secretary”) under 38 U.S.C. § 511(a). As a practical matter the initial decision is usually made by the Secretary’s delegate at the regional office under the authority of 38 C.F.R. § 3.100. The entity that renders the initial decision is known as the “agency of original jurisdiction,” 38 C.F.R. § 20.3(a) (2004), but for convenience we will refer to it as the regional office.
Generally, a veteran who claims entitlement to disability compensation benefits must show (1) a current disability; (2) an in-service precipitating disease, injury or event; and (3) nexus between the current disability and the in-service events. See Epps v. Gober, 126 F.3d 1464, 1468 (Fed. Cir. 1997); see also Shedden v. Principi, 381 F.3d 1163, 1167 (Fed. Cir. 2004) (presumption that an injury incurred during active duty is service-connected). Medical evidence and medical opinion is important to the questions of whether there is a disability and whether that disability is service-connected.
To view the entire case, use this link:
http://www.fedcir.gov/opinions/04-7117c.pdf
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