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VA Disability Claims: 5 Game-Changing Precedential Decisions You Need to Know
Tbird posted a record in VA Claims and Benefits Information,
These decisions have made a big impact on how VA disability claims are handled, giving veterans more chances to get benefits and clearing up important issues.
Service Connection
Frost v. Shulkin (2017)
This case established that for secondary service connection claims, the primary service-connected disability does not need to be service-connected or diagnosed at the time the secondary condition is incurred 1. This allows veterans to potentially receive secondary service connection for conditions that developed before their primary condition was officially service-connected.
Saunders v. Wilkie (2018)
The Federal Circuit ruled that pain alone, without an accompanying diagnosed condition, can constitute a disability for VA compensation purposes if it results in functional impairment 1. This overturned previous precedent that required an underlying pathology for pain to be considered a disability.
Effective Dates
Martinez v. McDonough (2023)
This case dealt with the denial of an earlier effective date for a total disability rating based on individual unemployability (TDIU) 2. It addressed issues around the validity of appeal withdrawals and the consideration of cognitive impairment in such decisions.
Rating Issues
Continue Reading on HadIt.com-
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Tbird, -
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Are all military medical records on file at the VA?
RichardZ posted a topic in How to's on filing a Claim,
I met with a VSO today at my VA Hospital who was very knowledgeable and very helpful. We decided I should submit a few new claims which we did. He told me that he didn't need copies of my military records that showed my sick call notations related to any of the claims. He said that the VA now has entire military medical record on file and would find the record(s) in their own file. It seemed odd to me as my service dates back to 1981 and spans 34 years through my retirement in 2015. It sure seemed to make more sense for me to give him copies of my military medical record pages that document the injuries as I'd already had them with me. He didn't want my copies. Anyone have any information on this. Much thanks in advance.-
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RichardZ, -
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Caluza Triangle defines what is necessary for service connection
Tbird posted a record in VA Claims and Benefits Information,
Caluza Triangle – Caluza vs Brown defined what is necessary for service connection. See COVA– CALUZA V. BROWN–TOTAL RECALL
This has to be MEDICALLY Documented in your records:
Current Diagnosis. (No diagnosis, no Service Connection.)
In-Service Event or Aggravation.
Nexus (link- cause and effect- connection) or Doctor’s Statement close to: “The Veteran’s (current diagnosis) is at least as likely due to x Event in military service”-
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Tbird, -
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Post in ICD Codes and SCT CODES?WHAT THEY MEAN?
Timothy cawthorn posted an answer to a question,
Do the sct codes help or hurt my disability ratingPicked By
yellowrose, -
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Post in Chevron Deference overruled by Supreme Court
broncovet posted a post in a topic,
VA has gotten away with (mis) interpreting their ambigious, , vague regulations, then enforcing them willy nilly never in Veterans favor.
They justify all this to congress by calling themselves a "pro claimant Veteran friendly organization" who grants the benefit of the doubt to Veterans.
This is not true,
Proof:
About 80-90 percent of Veterans are initially denied by VA, pushing us into a massive backlog of appeals, or worse, sending impoverished Veterans "to the homeless streets" because when they cant work, they can not keep their home. I was one of those Veterans who they denied for a bogus reason: "Its been too long since military service". This is bogus because its not one of the criteria for service connection, but simply made up by VA. And, I was a homeless Vet, albeit a short time, mostly due to the kindness of strangers and friends.
Hadit would not be necessary if, indeed, VA gave Veterans the benefit of the doubt, and processed our claims efficiently and paid us promptly. The VA is broken.
A huge percentage (nearly 100 percent) of Veterans who do get 100 percent, do so only after lengthy appeals. I have answered questions for thousands of Veterans, and can only name ONE person who got their benefits correct on the first Regional Office decision. All of the rest of us pretty much had lengthy frustrating appeals, mostly having to appeal multiple multiple times like I did.
I wish I know how VA gets away with lying to congress about how "VA is a claimant friendly system, where the Veteran is given the benefit of the doubt". Then how come so many Veterans are homeless, and how come 22 Veterans take their life each day? Va likes to blame the Veterans, not their system.Picked By
Lemuel, -
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Question
Berta
This question comes up a lot here- this AM too I think-
Should a PTSD rating be separate from a TBI rating?
In most cases I sure think it should be . This BVA decision might help anyone with both PTSD and TBI:
“By rating decision dated October 2005, the RO granted the Veteran
service connection for PTSD with major depressive disorder,
cognitive deficit, headaches, residuals of a concussion. In the
body of the decision, the RO explained that it granted the
benefit based on stressors the Veteran experienced during service
in Kuwait and Iraq. These stressors, mostly combat in nature,
included being knocked unconscious during a parachute jump and
getting rammed by a pickup truck.”
“In November 2010, the Veteran filed a claim for service
connection for a TBI. Interpreting this claim as one for an
increased rating, the RO granted it in part (increased the
evaluation from 50 to 70 percent) by rating decision dated
January 2009. Thereafter, the Veteran filed a notice of
disagreement with the decision. He argued that the RO should
have separately service connected him for residuals of the TBI
and assigned those residuals a separate rating, that his PTSD
results from in-service stressors and his TBI results from in-
service concussions, and that, although some of the symptoms of
the PTSD and TBI overlap, most are distinct and separate,
warranting separate disability ratings.”
“FINDING OF FACT
The Veteran's headaches and cognitive deficits, recently
attributed to a TBI, and PTSD result from one of the same in-
service injuries/incidents and, although some of the emotional
and behavioral symptoms associated with the TBI and PTSD overlap,
the Veteran's headaches and cognitive deficits are post-
concussive in nature and therefore separate and distinct from his
stressor-induced psychiatric disability.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
The criteria for entitlement to a separate rating for residuals
of a TBI are met. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1155 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. §
4.14 (2009); Esteban v. Brown, 6 Vet. App. 259 (1994).
https://www.va.gov/vetapp10/files4/1035821.txt
However, This new rule might also help:
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/05/08/2018-09736/special-monthly-compensation-for-veterans-with-traumatic-brain-injury
Not only does it cover, part, SMC considerations:
The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) amends its adjudication regulations to add an additional compensation benefit for veterans with residuals of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This final rule incorporates in regulations a benefit authorized by the enactment of the Veterans' Benefits Act of 2010. The Veterans' Benefits Act authorizes special monthly compensation (SMC) for veterans with TBI who are in need of aid and attendance, and in the absence of such aid and attendance, would require hospitalization, nursing home care, or other residential institutional care.
It also states:
Finally, in response to the commenter's last assertion that VA should define whether PTSD “is included under the definition of [TBI],” we note that PTSD is already a disability available for VA service connection and rating as a mental disorder under 38 CFR 4.130, Diagnostic Code 9411. Therefore, VA already compensates veterans for service-connected PTSD, including with PTSD that is somehow causally related to TBI.
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/05/08/2018-09736/special-monthly-compensation-for-veterans-with-traumatic-brain-injury
Not only does it cover, part, SMC considerations:
The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) amends its adjudication regulations to add an additional compensation benefit for veterans with residuals of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This final rule incorporates in regulations a benefit authorized by the enactment of the Veterans' Benefits Act of 2010. The Veterans' Benefits Act authorizes special monthly compensation (SMC) for veterans with TBI who are in need of aid and attendance, and in the absence of such aid and attendance, would require hospitalization, nursing home care, or other residential institutional care.
It also states:
Finally, in response to the commenter's last assertion that VA should define whether PTSD “is included under the definition of [TBI],” we note that PTSD is already a disability available for VA service connection and rating as a mental disorder under 38 CFR 4.130, Diagnostic Code 9411. Therefore, VA already compensates veterans for service-connected PTSD, including with PTSD that is somehow causally related to TBI.
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/05/08/2018-09736/special-monthly-compensation-for-veterans-with-traumatic-brain-injury
Thanks to anyone here who commented on this proposed Regulation.
I think the last sentence, in VA's double talk there ,responding to a commenter, still reflects that PTSD is separate from TBI and should be rated that way (unl;ess the VA ha some very good rationale as to why not.
A TBI is ,in 99.9 cases, a stressor on it's own.If a vet files for PTSD and they have combat stressors independent of the TBI incident, they should tell VA of all of them.
GRADUATE ! Nov 2nd 2007 American Military University !
When thousands of Americans faced annihilation in the 1800s Chief
Osceola's response to his people, the Seminoles, was
simply "They(the US Army)have guns, but so do we."
Sameo to us -They (VA) have 38 CFR ,38 USC, and M21-1- but so do we.
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