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VA Disability Claims: 5 Game-Changing Precedential Decisions You Need to Know
Tbird posted a record in VA Claims and Benefits Information,
These decisions have made a big impact on how VA disability claims are handled, giving veterans more chances to get benefits and clearing up important issues.
Service Connection
Frost v. Shulkin (2017)
This case established that for secondary service connection claims, the primary service-connected disability does not need to be service-connected or diagnosed at the time the secondary condition is incurred 1. This allows veterans to potentially receive secondary service connection for conditions that developed before their primary condition was officially service-connected.
Saunders v. Wilkie (2018)
The Federal Circuit ruled that pain alone, without an accompanying diagnosed condition, can constitute a disability for VA compensation purposes if it results in functional impairment 1. This overturned previous precedent that required an underlying pathology for pain to be considered a disability.
Effective Dates
Martinez v. McDonough (2023)
This case dealt with the denial of an earlier effective date for a total disability rating based on individual unemployability (TDIU) 2. It addressed issues around the validity of appeal withdrawals and the consideration of cognitive impairment in such decisions.
Rating Issues
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Tbird, -
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Are all military medical records on file at the VA?
RichardZ posted a topic in How to's on filing a Claim,
I met with a VSO today at my VA Hospital who was very knowledgeable and very helpful. We decided I should submit a few new claims which we did. He told me that he didn't need copies of my military records that showed my sick call notations related to any of the claims. He said that the VA now has entire military medical record on file and would find the record(s) in their own file. It seemed odd to me as my service dates back to 1981 and spans 34 years through my retirement in 2015. It sure seemed to make more sense for me to give him copies of my military medical record pages that document the injuries as I'd already had them with me. He didn't want my copies. Anyone have any information on this. Much thanks in advance.-
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RichardZ, -
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Caluza Triangle defines what is necessary for service connection
Tbird posted a record in VA Claims and Benefits Information,
Caluza Triangle – Caluza vs Brown defined what is necessary for service connection. See COVA– CALUZA V. BROWN–TOTAL RECALL
This has to be MEDICALLY Documented in your records:
Current Diagnosis. (No diagnosis, no Service Connection.)
In-Service Event or Aggravation.
Nexus (link- cause and effect- connection) or Doctor’s Statement close to: “The Veteran’s (current diagnosis) is at least as likely due to x Event in military service”-
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Tbird, -
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Post in ICD Codes and SCT CODES?WHAT THEY MEAN?
Timothy cawthorn posted an answer to a question,
Do the sct codes help or hurt my disability ratingPicked By
yellowrose, -
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Post in Chevron Deference overruled by Supreme Court
broncovet posted a post in a topic,
VA has gotten away with (mis) interpreting their ambigious, , vague regulations, then enforcing them willy nilly never in Veterans favor.
They justify all this to congress by calling themselves a "pro claimant Veteran friendly organization" who grants the benefit of the doubt to Veterans.
This is not true,
Proof:
About 80-90 percent of Veterans are initially denied by VA, pushing us into a massive backlog of appeals, or worse, sending impoverished Veterans "to the homeless streets" because when they cant work, they can not keep their home. I was one of those Veterans who they denied for a bogus reason: "Its been too long since military service". This is bogus because its not one of the criteria for service connection, but simply made up by VA. And, I was a homeless Vet, albeit a short time, mostly due to the kindness of strangers and friends.
Hadit would not be necessary if, indeed, VA gave Veterans the benefit of the doubt, and processed our claims efficiently and paid us promptly. The VA is broken.
A huge percentage (nearly 100 percent) of Veterans who do get 100 percent, do so only after lengthy appeals. I have answered questions for thousands of Veterans, and can only name ONE person who got their benefits correct on the first Regional Office decision. All of the rest of us pretty much had lengthy frustrating appeals, mostly having to appeal multiple multiple times like I did.
I wish I know how VA gets away with lying to congress about how "VA is a claimant friendly system, where the Veteran is given the benefit of the doubt". Then how come so many Veterans are homeless, and how come 22 Veterans take their life each day? Va likes to blame the Veterans, not their system.Picked By
Lemuel, -
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Question
free_spirit_etc
My husband's claim for lung cancer is on the basis that his lung cancer began while he was in the service. He had a 3.1 cm tumor of slow growing cancer removed 2 years after his retirement. He also claimed - as a secondary basis - that his exposure to asbestos - working as an electrician for 13 years (before safety equipment was used) contributed to the development of his cancer.
Though he was not able to get an actual written opinion from his base doctors (they said the attorneys won't let them write them) - he does have documentation within his post service medical records indicating probable exposure to asbestos - and the relative risk - and indicating the typical growth rate for his type of cancer - and the time it would take to grow to the size of my husband's.
Though these doctor's notes would most likely not stand alone (against written opinions of the VA doctors), they should add support to an IMO.
The VA initially acknowledged my husband's claim was that his cancer STARTED in the service. There are MANY BVA cases awarded for post service diagnosis of cancer on the theory that the cancer could not grown to the extent it did without starting in service. So this is not a "new" idea to the VA.
But the VA then obtained a medical opinion (without having him see the doctor) on the asbestos exposure alone. The doctor opined that asbestos could not have played a role in the development of my husband's cancer because the doctor stated there was no evidence my husband was exposed to asbestos. (The doctor indicated that he was an electrician but pointed out he wasn't part of any medical surveillance programs. Those programs were not even implemented until my husband no longer worked as an electrician.)**I will add that the doctor wrote it on a C&P form - so it looks like a C&P - but he never saw my husband. It was an opinion; not a C&P exam.
My husband once again stressed his major claim was that his cancer STARTED in service. The VA acknowledged this. My DIC claim stressed this again. And the VA once again acknowledged it.
However, I just received a copy of the medical opinion they obtained (which was used to deny my DIC claim) and it only addresses whether his SYMPTOMS in service were connected to the cancer. Once again, they ignored the major point of when the cancer most likely started.
The medical opinion is rather brief and handwritten on a Report of Contact form.
"This veteran retired from service 9-30-1998. Therefore, his presumptive terminated 9-30-1999. I have reviewed the SMR related to treatment for respiratory problems. The symptoms and treatments suggest manifestations of viral respiratory tract illness. None of the episodes can be reasonably linked to an early manifestation of lung cancer. (over)
After review of the c-file it is my opinion the veteran’s signs and symptoms listed in his SMR are less likely than not early manifestation of the adenocarcinoma of lung first diagnosed in September 2000."
XXXXXXX
10/19/07
My question is as the VA has already obtained two medical opinions on the claim, and ignored the major premise altogether, if I obtain an IMO that indicates it is more likely than not that his cancer started in the service - is the VA then allowed to obtain a third medical opinion from one of their providers - or would that be considered a "fishing expedition?"
I also looked up the name of the doctor who issued the last opinion - and the doctor is a thoracic surgeon. It seemed kind of odd that they would have a surgeon addressing early symptoms of cancer. (However, I would think a thoracic surgeon would know fairly well that type of cancer would not have grown to 3.1 cm in two years. - but he didn't say it did not - he just didn't bother to mention it.)
Lung cancer, by the way, most often has NO symptoms until the late stages. The doctor didn't even bother to mention that. He merely indicated that the symptoms my husband had were most likely not an early manifestation of lung cancer.
And really - if I turned in an IMO of the same quality as the VA opinion - the VA would give it no weight at all.
So again - that is my question - can they just keep on cranking out the shoddy medical opinions to deny the claim, and then when I submit an IMO, decide to get a "better" medical opinion to counter with?
Thanks!
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