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Berta
The VA recently posted the proposed change to M21-1 below-
Ray B. Davis's comments seem to be a good take on these regs-
I posted this info at the Blue Water Navy site yesterday and havent had time yet to get their thoughts-
it IS ironic-with Haas still in the court system that Mansfield came up with this idea---
part of the Haas CAVC case involves receipt of the VSM-
any thoughts and anyone willing to comment on this reg?
You all might recal former Sec Nicholson's AO BWV moratorium did NOT comply with the law and the change in 2002 was -as Ray says-Illegal-
and now they are coming up with this ????
------------------
from Ray B. Davis-
Dear Readers,
If you have received the Vietnam Service medal and served offshore in
Vietnam during that war? The Veterans Court had decided that you
deserve the presumption of exposure to Agent Orange just as those who
set foot on mainland Vietnam. This is what the VA's M-21 manual
provisions of 1991 stated.
The VA illegally changed the rules in the M-21 manual in 2002 taking
away this right (so the court said). This is currently on appeal by
the VA.
Now the VA is seeking to correctly alter the M-21 provisions by
giving notice and a time for comment as required when an agency makes
a "substantive change".
The VA is trying to wipe out both the 1991, and 2002 M-21 manual
provisions. Laying the groundwork for a new provision which will
allow the VA to go back to the same old denying Blue water Navy the
same rights as their fellow veterans who received the Vietnam Service
medal.
And at the same time they say that if their appeal to the Federal
Courts wins, they will withdraw this change and keep the M-21 change
of 2002.
WHAT IS THE VA SAYING: they are saying; if we WIN you will lose your
rights to compensation based on the Vietnam service medal and agent
orange exposure; And if we lose the appeal we are changing the M-21
so you will still lose your right to compensation.
I have copied the submission from the Federal Registry below my
signature.
WHAT CAN YOU DO?
First Make a comment to the VA at the required location (see the text
of the VA submission for details) that they should accept the
Veterans Court decision and stop appealing, as the Acting VA
Secretary Mansfield and former VA Secretary Nicholson have done and
continue to do. And also stop trying to cheat veterans by changing
the M-21 manual in an unfair way.
Next; if you have the Vietnam Service medal and an agent orange
related condition, but only served offshore Vietnam? you should file
now before the doors are closed forever.
Your editor,
Ray B Davis, Jr
http://www.valaw.org
--Federal Register--
[Federal Register: November 27, 2007 (Volume 72, Number 227)]
[Notices]
[Page 66218-66219]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr27no07-132]
======================================================================
=
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
VA Adjudications Manual, M21-1; Rescission of Manual M21-1
Provisions Related To Exposure to Herbicides Based on Receipt of the
Vietnam Service Medal
AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.
ACTION: Notice, with request for comments.
----------------------------------------------------------
-
SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) proposes to rescind
provisions of its Adjudication Procedures Manual, M21-1 (M21-1) that
were found by the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC)
not to have been properly rescinded.
DATES: Comments must be received by VA on or before January 28, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Written comments may be submitted through
http://www.Regulations.gov; by mail or hand-delivery to the Director,
Regulations Management (00REG), Department of Veterans Affairs, 810
Vermont Ave., NW., Room 1068, Washington, DC 20420; or by fax to
(202) 273-9026. Comments should indicate that they are submitted in
response to ``Rescission of Manual M21-1 Provisions Related to
Exposure to Herbicides Based On Receipt of the Vietnam Service
Medal.'' Copies of comments received will be available for public
inspection in the Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Room
1063B, between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Monday through
Friday (except holidays). Please call (202) 273-9515 for an
appointment. In addition, during the comment period, comments may be
viewed online through the Federal Docket Management System (FDMS) at
http://www.Regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rhonda F. Ford, Chief, Regulations
Staff (211D), Compensation and Pension Service, Veterans Benefits
Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC 20420, (202) 273-7210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rulemaking is necessitated by the
opinion rendered by the CAVC in Haas v. Nicholson, 20 Vet. App. 257
(2006), notice of appeal filed, No. 07-7037 (Oct. 26, 2006). In that
opinion, the CAVC concluded that certain provisions of VA's
Adjudication Procedures Manual M21-1 (M21-1) were substantive
provisions that had not been properly rescinded. Id. at 276-78. We
have appealed Haas, and if we are successful on appeal, this
rulemaking will be withdrawn. However, in the event that we do not
prevail on appeal, we now take action to properly rescind the
provisions.
In Haas, the CAVC held that a 1991 M21-1 provision required VA to
concede that Mr. Haas had served in Vietnam, and was presumed to have
been exposed to herbicides during service, because he had received
the Vietnam Service Medal (VSM). Haas, 20 Vet. App. at 270-72
(quoting in full and discussing M21-1, part III, para. 4.08(k)(1)-(2)
(1991)). In 2002, VA had issued a new M21-1 provision that more
clearly restated the 1991 provision, advising that receipt of the VSM
could indicate service on land in Vietnam but, by itself, was not
1
2
proof of such service. M21-1, pt. III, para. 4.24(e)(1)-(2), change
88 (Feb. 27, 2002). However, the CAVC held that VA's 2002 revision of
the M21-1 was ineffective because VA had not followed the notice and
comment procedures of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. Sec.
553(a). Haas, 270 Vet. App. at 275-78.
As interpreted by the CAVC, the 1991 M21-1 provision requires VA, in
at least some circumstances, to concede service in Vietnam, and thus
herbicide exposure, based merely on the receipt of the VSM, even if
all other evidence indicates that the veteran did not serve on land
or on inland waterways in Vietnam and therefore was exceedingly
unlikely to
have been exposed to herbicides as a result of Vietnam service. VA
revised the M21-1 in 2002 because, although receipt of the VSM is an
indication of possible service in Vietnam, it is not definitive or
conclusive evidence of such service. It is inappropriate to include
receipt of the VSM as a sole criterion for the presumption of
exposure to herbicide agents due to service in Vietnam because a
veteran may have received this medal for service in locations other
than Vietnam. (The VSM was awarded to all members of the Armed Forces
who served between July 3, 1965, and March 28, 1973, either: (1) In
Vietnam and contiguous waters and airspace thereover; or (2) in
Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia, or airspace thereover, in direct support
of operations in Vietnam. See Army Reg. 600-8-22, para. 2-13.) The
2002 revision was intended to clarify VA's view that receipt of the
VSM does not require or permit VA to ignore other evidence indicating
that a veteran did not
serve in the Republic of Vietnam. Because the CAVC's interpretation
of the 1991 M21-1 provision does not accord with VA's intent in
issuing that provision, we propose to rescind it.
The M21-1 is an internal manual used to convey guidance to VA
adjudicators. It is not intended to establish substantive rules
beyond those contained in statute and regulation. Neither the 1991
nor the 2002 M21-1 provision, nor any intervening revision to such
provisions, was intended to establish a substantive rule. Further,
the 1991 provision was not intended to convey the rule the CAVC
imputed to that provision, treating the VSM as conclusive evidence of
service in Vietnam even if other evidence would support a finding
that the veteran did not serve in Vietnam. However, because the CAVC
held that the 1991
M21-1 provision established a substantive rule, and because that
rule, as interpreted by the CAVC, is inconsistent with VA's intent,
we are proposing to rescind the M21-1 provision.
We note as well that we will soon be revising Sec. 3.307(a)(6)(iii)
to clarify VA's interpretation of the statutory authority governing
service in Vietnam for purposes of the presumption of herbicide
exposure. In view of the confusion created by the M21-1 provisions in
the Haas case, we believe it is preferable to rescind the M21-1
provisions relating to proof of service in Vietnam, including the
1991 provision at issue in Haas, the 2002 clarifying revision to that
provision, and intervening revisions. This will enable VA to clarify
and ensure that its interpretation of the governing statutory
provisions set forth in its regulation and to minimize the
possibility of a perceived or unintended inconsistency based on VA's
internal manual.
Hence, VA proposes to rescind the following manual provisions
describing service in Vietnam for the purposes of the presumption of
exposure to herbicides: M21-1, pt. III, para. 4.08(k)(1)-(2)
(November 8, 1991); M21-1, pt. III, para. 4.24(g)(1)-(2), change 23
(October 6,
1993); M21-1, pt. III, para. 4.24(g)(1)-(2), change 41 (July 12,
1995); M21-1, pt. III, para. 4.24(g)(1)-(2), change 76 (June 1,
1999); M21-1, pt. III, para. 4.24(e)(1)-(2), change 88 February 27,
2002).
Approved: November 19, 2007.
Gordon H. Mansfield,
Acting Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
[FR Doc. E7-22983 Filed 11-26-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8320-01-P
--end--
http://www.valaw.org
GRADUATE ! Nov 2nd 2007 American Military University !
When thousands of Americans faced annihilation in the 1800s Chief
Osceola's response to his people, the Seminoles, was
simply "They(the US Army)have guns, but so do we."
Sameo to us -They (VA) have 38 CFR ,38 USC, and M21-1- but so do we.
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